CLIMATE CHANGE AS A SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL FACTOR
By Anton Antonio
November 24, 2015
Will it be accurate to say that climate change has profound
impact on our socio-economic and political landscape? There are a substantial number of people who firmly
believe that climate change has strong influence on the lives of all people all
over the world. Some even think that
wars and political conflicts could be influenced by climate change. Please read the following research article…
“CLIMATE CHANGE HELPED SPARK SYRIAN WAR, STUDY SAYS
By Craig Welch, for National Geographic
March 2, 2015
Research provides first deep look at how global warming may
already influence armed conflict. A
severe drought, worsened by a warming climate, drove Syrian farmers to abandon
their crops and flock to cities, helping trigger a civil war that has killed
hundreds of thousands of people, according to a new study published
Monday. The research provides the most
detailed look yet at how climate change may already be helping spark violent
political unrest. “Up until now we’ve
understood and established that changes in climate may affect human conflict in
the future. But everything until now has
stopped short of saying climate change is already having an effect,” says Solomon
Hsiang, a University of California, Berkeley professor who has studied the role
of climate change in violence. He did
not participate in the new study. The
authors acknowledge that many factors led to Syria’s uprising, including
corrupt leadership, inequity, massive population growth, and the government’s
inability to curb human suffering. But
their report, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
compiled statistics showing that water shortages in the Fertile Crescent in
Syria, Iraq, and Turkey killed livestock, drove up food prices, sickened
children, and forced 1.5 million rural residents to the outskirts of Syria’s
jam-packed cities – just as that country was exploding with immigrants from the
Iraq war. The entire world needs to be
planning for a drier future in that area.
And there will be lots of global implications. After examining meteorological data, the
researchers determined that natural variability alone was unlikely to account
for the trends in wind, rain, and heat that led to the massive drought. All these factors, combined with high
unemployment and bad government, helped tip Syria into violence. “Being able to, in a specific region, draw
this story line together we think is pretty significant,” said study co-author
Richard Seager, a climate scientist at Columbia University’s Lamont-Doherty
Earth Observatory. “The entire world
needs to be planning for a drier future in the area. And there will be lots of global
implications.” Scientists and the U.S.
military have argued for years that rising temperatures will likely spur waves
of human migration and battles over increasingly scarce resources –
particularly water. That, however, has
proved controversial, with other scientists arguing that there has been too little
evidence to support the connection.
“There tends to be two points of view about this kind of research –
either that’s obvious or that can’t be true,” Hsiang says. “This paper is an important
contribution. It’s building on a
collection of results that has really gained a lot of momentum recently.” The research came about in part because one
of the study’s authors noticed that Syria’s drought and wave of immigration
occurred at the same time that violence was breaking out. “Then we looked at the fact that there had
been this warming trend and drying trend, which takes moisture out of the soils
at the same time,” Seager says. The
drought was at least partially naturally occurring, he says, but it was the
most severe on record, and its severity matched trends expected to occur with
rising temperatures. Still, he
understands the limits of the research.
“All someone would have to say to criticize it is that all this would have
occurred without the drought,” Seager says.
“That may well be true. This regime
was tremendously unpopular to begin with.”
But, Seager says, that’s not how events unfolded. The drought increased the risk that the
country would unravel, and climate change was almost certainly a factor in the
drought.”
A lot of us will agree that this article is sad, worrisome
and intriguing. It somehow changes our
views on climate change as a socio-economic and political factor.
Thoughts to
promote positive action…
(Please
visit, like and share Pro-EARTH Crusaders on Facebook or follow me at http://antonantonio.blogspot.com/
and http://twitter.com/EarthCrusader/)
REFERENCE:
National Geographic, (2015). Climate Change Helped Spark
Syrian War, Study Says. Retrieved on November 24, 2015 from http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2015/03/150302-syria-war-climate-change-drought/
No comments:
Post a Comment