NAGOYA PROTOCOL
By Anton Antonio
February 7, 2016
“The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the
Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization to the
Convention on Biological Diversity is a 2010 supplementary agreement to the
1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).
It provides a transparent legal framework for the implementation of one
of the three objectives of the CBD: the fair and equitable sharing of benefits
arising out of the utilization of genetic resources, thereby contributing to
the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. The Protocol was adopted on 29 October 2010
in Nagoya, Japan, and entered into force on 12 October 2014. It has been ratified by 69 parties, which
includes 68 states and the European Union.
It is the second Protocol to the CBD; the first is the 2000 Cartagena
Protocol on Biosafety. The Nagoya
Protocol is intended to create greater legal certainty and transparency for
both providers and users of genetic resources by: (1) Establishing more
predictable conditions for access to genetic resources; and, (2) Helping to
ensure benefit-sharing when genetic resources leave the contradicting party
providing the genetic resources. By
helping to ensure benefit-sharing, the Protocol creates incentives to conserve
and sustainably use genetic resources, and therefore enhance the contribution
of biodiversity to development and human well-being. The Nagoya Protocol applies to genetic
resources that are covered by the CBD and to the benefits arising from their
utilization. The Nagoya Protocol sets
out obligations for its contracting parties to take measures in relation to
access to genetic resources, benefit-sharing and compliance.” (Wikipedia)
Please read the blogs listed below (references) for more
information on and a better understanding of the Nagoya Protocol.
Thoughts to
promote positive action…
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REFERENCES:
Antonio, A. C., (2016).
“Cartagena Protocol”. Retrieved
on February 7, 2016 from http://antonantonio.blogspot.com/2016/01/cartagena-protocol.html
Antonio, A. C., (2016).
“Convention on Biological Diversity”.
Retrieved on February 7, 2016 from http://antonantonio.blogspot.com/2016/01/convention-on-biological-diversity.html
Antonio, A. C., (2016).
“Genetic Resources”. Retrieved on
February 7, 2016 from http://antonantonio.blogspot.com/2016/02/genetic-resources.html
Wikipedia, (2016).
“Nagoya Protocol”. Retrieved on
February 7, 2016 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagoya_Protocol
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