TYPES OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
by Antonio C. Antonio
January 6, 2015
Are natural resources and environmental resources one and
the same? To some degree, they are the
same… but, strictly and technically speaking, they are not the same. So how do we now differentiate natural
resources as opposed to environmental resources?
A resource is anything that serves a need and is useful and
available at a particular cost. It is important
to note that all living organisms get all their resources needs from the
environment. The difference between
natural resources and environmental resources is that natural resources are
provided by Mother Earth or by Mother Nature while environmental resources are
resources that can be taken from the environment. Additionally, natural resources are the actual
and potential resources (goods and services) supplied by nature while
environmental resources are resources (goods) that can be taken from the
environment.
It is also very important to note that there are two types
of environmental resources… renewable and non-renewable. Renewable resources are resources that can be
replaced by the environment as long as it is given reasonable time to
regenerate before extracted again.
Examples of renewable resources are the living organisms that are part
of the food chain. Non-renewable
resources are resources whose supplies are finite or replaced by the
environment in an excessively long period of time that is outside the lifespan
of man. The most common examples of
non-renewable resources are coal and other fossil fuels.
The utilization of either renewable or non-renewable
resources should be within the limits of sustainability… without which will
certainly bring us long-term problems from short-term gains. Understanding the needs of the future
generations should be the paramount concern of the present generation. Without a balanced and sustainable
utilization of natural and/or environmental resources, there really is no sense
knowing that there are two types of environmental resources.
Just my little
thoughts…
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